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Escrow Process 101: All the Basics You Need to Know in 2022

The escrow process is an important part of any real estate transaction. It helps ensure that the sale goes smoothly and that both parties are protected. In this article, we will discuss the basics of the escrow process. We will explain what it is, how it works, and why it is important. If you are considering buying or selling a home, then you need to know about Escrow Process 101!

What Is Escrow?

Escrow is a process that ensures both the buyer and seller in a real estate transaction complete their tasks in order to finalize the sale. Escrow agents, who are typically licensed professionals, hold onto important documents and funds until both parties have fulfilled their duties.

 

How Does Escrow Work?

The Escrow Process is a three-party agreement between the Buyer, Seller, and Escrow Holder. The Escrow Holder acts as a neutral third party to collect all of the necessary documents and funds related to the transaction. Once everything is in order, they will release the funds to the Seller.

The Escrow Process protects all parties involved in the transaction. The Escrow Holder makes sure that all conditions of the sale are met before releasing the funds to the Seller. This includes making sure that the Buyer has paid any necessary deposits and that all inspections have been completed.

 

What Is An Escrow Account?

An escrow account is a bank account that is used to hold money during a real estate transaction. The escrow company manages the account and disburses the funds according to the instructions of the parties involved in the transaction. Escrow accounts are used in order to protect both buyers and sellers from fraud or misappropriation of funds. 

 

Escrow Accounts For Home Buying

If you are buying a home, the Escrow account will be set up by your mortgage lender. The Escrow company will hold the down payment and closing costs in the Escrow account until they are disbursed at closing.  At that time, the Escrow company will pay the seller for the purchase price of the home and any other costs that are due at closing, such as property taxes and homeowner’s insurance.

 

Escrow Accounts For Taxes And Insurance

If you are already a homeowner, your Escrow account will be set up by your mortgage lender to pay your property taxes and homeowner’s insurance.  The Escrow company will hold these funds in the Escrow account until they are disbursed to the appropriate party.  Each year, the Escrow company will review your Escrow account to make sure that there are enough funds to cover your property taxes and insurance.  If there is a shortage, you will be required to deposit additional funds into the Escrow account.  If there is a surplus, the Escrow company will refund the excess funds to you.

Who Manages An Escrow Account?

Escrow accounts are managed by a variety of third parties, such as an escrow business, an escrow agent, or a mortgage servicer. Who administers the account depends on where you are in the process.

 

Escrow Companies And Escrow Agents

If you’re in the process of buying a home, an escrow company or escrow agent will likely be managing your account. Escrow companies are businesses that handle all aspects of the transaction, from collecting funds to ensuring that everyone involved lives up to their end of the deal.

 

Mortgage Servicers

If you already own a home and have a mortgage, your mortgage servicer is probably the one managing your escrow account. A mortgage servicer is a company that collects your monthly mortgage payments and often handles customer service for the loan.

Your mortgage servicer is required to send you an Escrow Account Statement every year. This statement shows how much money was collected in escrow over the past 12 months and details any activity in the account, such as changes in property taxes or insurance premiums.

 

The Benefits Of An Escrow Account

There are a few key benefits that come with having an escrow account. For starters, an escrow account can help you avoid the hassle of writing and mailing out monthly checks for things like your property taxes and insurance premiums. Escrow companies or agents will collect the money from you as part of your monthly mortgage payment and then pay these bills on your behalf when they’re due.

This also means you don’t have to worry about incurring any late fees if you happen to miss a payment. Escrow companies and agents are required to make sure that all payments are made on time, so you can rest assured that your bills will always be paid on time.

 

For Home  Buyers

If you’re buying a home, an escrow account can protect you from unscrupulous sellers. For example, let’s say you’re buying a home and the seller agrees to pay for two years of property taxes as part of the sale. The last thing you want is for the seller to back out of this agreement after the sale is finalized.

 

For Homeowners

If you’re a homeowner, an escrow account can help you save money in the long run. As we mentioned earlier, your mortgage servicer is required to send you an Escrow Account Statement every year. This statement shows you how much was collected in escrow over the past 12 months and details any activity in the account, such as changes in property taxes or insurance premiums.

 

For Lenders

From a lender’s perspective, an escrow account protects their investment in your home. Escrow accounts are often used in conjunction with private mortgage insurance (PMI), which is insurance that protects the lender in the event that you default on your loan.

So, what do you need to know about escrow in 2022? An escrow company is a neutral third-party that holds and manages the money and documents for a real estate transaction. The buyer, seller, and lender all typically use an escrow company to ensure the safe passage of funds and documents throughout the buying or refinancing process. Escrow accounts are also used for other transactions such as paying property taxes or homeowners insurance. If you’re in the market for a new home or want to refinance your current mortgage, contact Sexton Group Real Estate Property Management today – they can help make sure your transaction goes smoothly with the help of an escrow account.


Are You Looking to Invest in Real Estate in Northern California?

The top real estate agency in Northern California, Sexton Group Real Estate | Property Management in Berkeley, California is a boutique real estate company specializing in residential sales for properties throughout the San Francisco Bay Area. To better serve our clients we have three local offices, one in the heart of picturesque Berkeley, one near downtown Oakland and the third in the heart of historic Lafayette, California. The Sexton Group encompasses the essence of Berkeley’s charm, Oakland’s history and Lafayette’s family-oriented vibe all with a relaxed, down-to-earth nature. We are an amazing group of real estate agents whose wealth of experience spans more than 25 years in the industry.  Looking to buy a home in Contra Costa or Alameda County? Contact us today for your free consultation! 


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